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TENNESSEE 4-H IDEAS
VOLUME 04 - Issue 37
September 17, 2004
IN THIS ISSUE
Citizenship and Leadership Activity Sheets Available
Junior High Recognition Opportunity
Reaching for the Professional Peak
Skillathon High Achiever Award Initiated
Targeting Positive Youth Development: 4-H Life Skill
Evaluation System
Targeting Positive Youth Development: Methodologies
We Use to Promote
PYD
UPCOMING EVENTS
September 24-October 3
September 25
| 4-H Day at the Mid-South Fair - Memphis |
September 30-October 3
| Southern Region 4-H Volunteer Leader Forum
- Rock Eagle, GA |
October 1-2
| YF&R Fall Tour - West Tennessee |
October 3-9
October 8-9
| State 4-H Dairy Show - Murfreesboro |
October 16
| State Fall Judging Team Contests - Knoxville |
October 31-November 4
| NAE4-HA Annual Meeting - Oklahoma City, OK |
November 15
| State Land Judging Contest - Murfreesboro |
November 26-30
| National 4-H Congress - Atlanta, GA |
Tennessee 4-H Home Page: www.utextension.utk.edu/4H/
Online version of Ideas: www.utextension.utk.edu/4H/ideas04/
Ideas index: www.utextension.utk.edu/4H/ideas04/04-index.htm
CITIZENSHIP AND LEADERSHIP ACTIVITY SHEETS AVAILABLE
Two beginning level activity sheets are now available on the 4-H
Web site. The pages were developed by Kathy Finley (leadership)
and Lori Jean Mantooth (citizenship) in conjunction with specialists,
the state 4-H staff and Marketing and Communications Services.
Visit the projects page (www.utextension.utk.edu/4h/projects/index.htm)
and click Citizenship and Leadership or follow the direct links
below to access the pages.
A new page has been added to the projects site. Go to www.utextension.utk.edu/4h/projects/actsheets.htm to access all the activity sheets in one location.
Lori Jean Mantooth
Extension Assistant, 4-H
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JUNIOR HIGH RECOGNITION OPPORTUNITY
Many counties do not take advantage of the Junior High Continuing
Service Award provided by the Tennessee 4-H Alumni, Inc. The award
is to recognize junior high 4-H members who have:
1) made significant contributions in the area of 4-H promotion.
2) shown leadership ability on an individual basis and with an organized group.
3) participated in activities of value to their family and community.
4) shown consistent personal growth through participation in 4-H activities. |
Each county may recommend two members. In addition to these two
members, you may recommend one member for each 100, or major fraction
thereof, junior high 4-H members in your county. This number is
based on the junior high enrollment on July 1 of the current calendar
year. You should recommend your recipients to us on the Tennessee
Junior High 4-H Continuing Service Award Nomination Form available
from the state 4-H office or the 4-H forms page at www.utextension.utk.edu/4H/forms&materials/index.htm.
Each recipient will receive a Tennessee Junior High Continuing
Service Award certificate. There is no cost to the county, and
a member can receive the award only one time.
Steve Sutton
Extension Specialist, 4-H
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REACHING FOR THE PROFESSIONAL PEAK
The Texas, Kentucky and North Carolina 4-H Youth Devlopment programs
will host a professional development workshop, November 30 - December
2, 2004 at the Hyatt Regency Peachtree, Atlanta. REACHING FOR THE
PROFESSIONAL PEAK is a three-day professional development workshop
focused for Extension educators, volunteers and 4-H members to
gain skills necessary for developing and expanding 4-H After-school
and Youth in Governance programs in their state.
REACHING FOR THE PROFESSIONAL PEAK will feature some of the nations
foremost presenters in the area of program development and implementation,
along with featuring speakers addressing the issues facing the
youth of today and opportunities for the youth of tomorrow. Also
addressed will be the challenges facing youth development professionals.
By offering two independent teaching tracks, After-school and
Youth in Governance, workshop participants will receive over
fifteen (15) hours of in-depth and advanced training.
Registration for the conference is $250.00 and includes meals
and resources/curriculum that can be used back in the participants’ states
and 4-H programs. Deadline for registration is October
29, 2004.
For more information on registration and the conference, please
go to the Reaching for the Professional Peak Web site at http://texas4-h.tamu.edu/professionaldevelopment.
Patrick Hamilton
Extension Specialist, 4-H
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SKILLATHON HIGH ACHIEVER AWARD INITIATED
A “High Achiever” award was initiated for the 2004
Beef and Sheep Expo skillathon activities. This certificate award
recognizes 4-H’ers for scoring 90% of the top skillathon
score for that age group. The purpose of this award is honor those
individuals that post high scores on the skillathon and may not
be in the top five that receive medals. For example, 20 4-Hers
in the Junior High Division of the sheep skillathon scored 90%
of points of the high individual.
Seventy-three youth (26 beef and 47 sheep participants) were recognized
with a “High Achiever” award for 2004. Fourteen counties
had multiple award winners. Williamson lead counties with 12 “High
Achiever” awards followed by Loudon and Wilson each with
8 and Clay and Knox counties with 6.
A special thank-you is given to the agents, parents and volunteer
leaders that make the livestock skillathon a successful education
event. Seventy percent of the beef and sheep exhibitors participated
in the skillathon.
Dwight Loveday
Associate Professor, 4-H
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TARGETING POSITIVE YOUTH DEVELOPMENT: 4-H LIFE SKILL EVALUATION
SYSTEM (LSES)
Attributes of the competencies identified as essential for adult
success are often described as developmental assets or life skills.
As with 4-H programs in many other states, Tennessee chose to use
a life skill orientation. Focus groups involving youth, leaders
and Extension staff in each district were held in the winter of
2003 to identify specific life skills that were enhanced through
participation in Tennessee 4-H programs. The Targeting Life Skills
(Iowa) model and Four-Fold Youth Development (Indiana) model were
used as conceptual references. From the nearly fifty life skills
proposed in these models, Tennessee 4-H selected ten life skills
as most salient to the statewide 4-H program. It then became apparent
that development of a uniform, comprehensive impact evaluation
system was imperative if 4-H professionals were to show the impact
of programming efforts. A committee was appointed to work on the
Life Skill Evaluation System. The committee designed a conceptual
model of four concentric circles with positive youth development
in the center, and the rings of competencies, life skills, and
methodologies rotating around the center. The model is intentionally
non-static to allow for diversity in programming areas and delivery
methods.
4-H Life Skills
The 10 life skills on which Tennessee 4-H programming is focused
include: achieving goals, building relationships, communicating,
ethical decision making, healthy lifestyle choices, leadership,
responsible citizenship, responsibility, positive self-esteem
and teamwork.
In April of 2004 a Web-based evaluation system (LSES) with a Roadmap
for Documenting Impacts was introduced. The term LSES refers to
an electronic database that offers validated response scales measuring
life skills. The purpose of this system is to provide a program
planning and evaluation tool that will help Extension 4-H youth
development agents be accountable for their programs, demonstrate
the impacts of their programs on youth life skill enhancement,
and pinpoint improvements made in their programs. Scales measuring
achieving goals, communication, ethical decision making, healthy
lifestyle choices and responsible citizenship were introduced in
2004. Building relationships, leadership, responsibility, positive
self-esteem and teamwork will be introduced in 2005. You will hear
more about each of the ten individual life skills in future articles.
Life Skills and County 4-H Programs
As you plan programs to meet the needs of your community, ask yourself
how they contribute to positive youth development, what competency
they impact, and whether you can identify the life skill(s) they
enhance? It is probably not practical to evaluate everything
you do using the LSES. Therefore, you should choose one or more
life skill areas on which to focus. Plan to concentrate on specific
indicators within the life skill(s). Depending on the curriculum,
you may even choose not to focus on all indicators describing
that level of the life skill. The important thing is to know
where you want to end up and how you will evaluate success before
you begin your programming.
Jill Martz
Extension Specialist, 4-H
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TARGETING POSITIVE YOUTH DEVELOPMENT: WHAT ARE THE METHODOLOGIES
WE USE FOR PROMOTION?
The Tennessee 4-H program offers much diversity to counties in
designing programs that truly meet the needs of the local community.
As you identify the issues in your county, think about the delivery
methods you could use to address them. You can choose from community
clubs, project work, special interest, camps/conferences, classroom
clubs, project groups, judging teams, service learning, school
enrichment, technology, after school, volunteering and more. Choosing
a delivery method is about more that just selecting a location
for the program or the type of methodology to use. The options
are endless but the essential framework is not. It’s important
to keep in mind the context of the environment in which your 4-H
program takes place.
What Context Promotes Positive Youth Development?
Much research in recent years has looked at the contextual features
that promote positive youth development. The National Research
Council and Institute of Medicine (2002) have recommended eight
features to incorporate into community programs. These include:
Physical and psychological safety
Do participants feel they will not have to worry about any emotional (bullying,
ridicule) or physical harm (unsafe activities)?
Appropriate structure
Do participants know the expectations and limitations? Do the expectations
and limitations make sense for their age and ability levels?
Supportive relationships
Do participants feel that caring adults and teen leaders serve as positive
role models and genuinely care about their success and well-being?
Opportunities to belong
Are meetings and activities held at times when youth and parents can participate?
Is the county program structured around the 4-H Recognition Model so that winning
isn’t the only form of recognition?
Positive social norms
Are there opportunities to form relationships with elders, peers, family members,
and other community members to learn or model positive attitudes, behaviors
and skills?
Support for efficacy and mattering
Are participants given a “voice” in decisions affecting them, do
they feel like they can achieve their goals through their own efforts? Is it
important, does it matter that they are members of your 4-H program?
Opportunities for skill building
Do activities and project work support skill building? Are opportunities challenging,
interesting and related to everyday life? Is there diversity in the types
and scope of programming offered?
Integration of family, school and community
Does the community work together to offer a wide of range activities to best
meet the needs of youth? Are Extension staff identified as youth development
professionals and the county 4-H program recognized as an integral component
of positive youth development? |
Delivery Methods and County 4-H Programs
Try to put yourself in the “shoes” of your program
participants. If you were an elementary or high school student,
how would you describe the 4-H program and the environment in which
it takes place to your friends and family? How would parents and
teachers respond to these same questions?
Jill Martz
Extension Specialist, 4-H
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THOUGHT FOR THE WEEK
A smile is an inexpensive way to change your looks.
~ Charles Gordy
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